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From the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
Abstract
A prospective clinical trial using combination chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, cis-Platinum and megestrol acetate (CAP-M) was initiated to study its effect on advanced or recurrent endometrial adenocarcinoma. Fifteen patients were clinically evaluable. Nine patients (60%) demonstrated an overall objective clinical response resulting in either complete regression of disease (33%) or a reduction in tumor size. For all responders the mean progression free interval was eight months, with a range of five to 11 months. Similarly, a mean survival time of 12 months with a range of five to 21 months was observed. An additional four patients showed no progressive disease for a mean of seven months duration. Reversible cis-Platinum-induced nephrotoxicity occurred in two patients. This is the first reported series of endometrial cancer patients using nonhormonal cytotoxic agents, including cis-Platinum, in conjunction with a progestin. This preliminary experience is encouraging and appears worthy of further clinical evaluation.
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C. Humber, J. Tierney, R. Symonds, M Collingwood, J Kirwan, C Williams, and J. Green Chemotherapy for advanced, recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer: a systematic review of Cochrane collaboration Ann. Onc., March 1, 2007; 18(3): 409 - 420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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