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From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia
Abstract
A departure from the classical management of the pregnant diabetic patient was utilized during 4-years with 133 women, of whom 113 were gestational diabetics. Arbitrary delivery before term was not employed; each patient was seen weekly by an internist-obstetrician team. From Week 30, maternal 24-hr urinary excretion of estriol was obtained weekly and used as a guide to fetal well-being. Only 8 of the 113 gestational diabetics required preterm delivery because of falling estriol values; 16 of the 20 prepregnancy diabetics were delivered at 38 weeks or later. The overall perinatal loss was 2.6%; for the gestational diabetic group was only 0.9%.
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